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Microsoft

Technology

Founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, Microsoft creates software, cloud services, and devices. Its Azure cloud platform and Microsoft 365 productivity suite are used by hundreds of millions of people and organisations worldwide.

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Official Microsoft Careers Website

Quick Facts

Founded
1975
Founders
Bill Gates & Paul Allen
Headquarters
Redmond, Washington
Industry
Technology

About Microsoft

Microsoft was founded in Albuquerque, New Mexico, in 1975, when Bill Gates and Paul Allen developed a BASIC interpreter for the Altair 8800 microcomputer. The company relocated to Washington state and went public in 1986. Windows and Office became defining products of the personal computing era.

Microsoft's transition to cloud computing accelerated significantly after Satya Nadella became CEO in 2014, repositioning Azure as the company's primary growth engine. Major acquisitions have since included LinkedIn (2016), GitHub (2018), and Activision Blizzard (2022).

What Microsoft Does

Productivity & Business Processes

Microsoft 365 (Word, Excel, Teams, Outlook), LinkedIn, and Dynamics 365 business applications.

Intelligent Cloud

Azure cloud platform, GitHub, SQL Server, and enterprise server products.

More Personal Computing

Windows OS, Xbox gaming (hardware and Game Pass), Surface devices, and Bing.

Career Areas

Types of professional roles found inside Microsoft.

  • Software Engineering
  • Program Management
  • Data Science & AI
  • Cloud & Infrastructure
  • Sales & Account Management
  • Marketing
  • Finance
  • Security
  • Design
  • Human Resources

Microsoft's History

  1. 1975
    Founded

    Bill Gates and Paul Allen found Microsoft in Albuquerque, New Mexico.

  2. 1986
    IPO

    Microsoft lists on NASDAQ.

  3. 1995
    Windows 95 and Internet Explorer

    Windows 95 and Internet Explorer launch, establishing Microsoft's dominance in desktop computing and web browsing.

  4. 2014
    Satya Nadella becomes CEO

    Satya Nadella appointed CEO; Microsoft pivots to a cloud-first, mobile-first strategy centred on Azure.

  5. 2018
    GitHub acquired

    Microsoft acquires GitHub, the world's largest code hosting platform.

  6. 2022
    Activision Blizzard acquired

    Microsoft acquires Activision Blizzard, significantly expanding its gaming portfolio.

Purpose & Values

“To empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more”
Microsoft describes this mission as driving everything it builds — from productivity software to cloud infrastructure and AI investments.
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